See adverba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin:_to"
],
[
"*werh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werh₁-"
],
[
"*werdʰom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werdʰom"
],
[
"*werðom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/werðom"
],
[
"ῥῆμᾰ",
"ῥῆμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Latin:_word"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium#Latin:_abstract_suffix"
],
[
"ἐπῐ́ρρημα",
"ἐπίρρημα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin:_adverb"
],
[
"adverbe",
"adverbe#French:_adverb"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"adverbe",
"adverbe#French"
],
[
"Adverb",
"Adverb#German"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"avverbio",
"avverbio#Italian"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"adverbo",
"adverbo#Esperanto"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Italian:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Spanish:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
],
[
"adverbo",
"adverbo#Esperanto"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "adverbo",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -iusnom.\nLatin -ium\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐπῐ́ρρημα (epĭ́rrhēma)calq.?\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nFrench adverbebor.\nEnglish adverbbor.\n▲\nFrench adverbebor.\nGerman Adverbbor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nItalian avverbiobor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nEsperanto adverbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto adverba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"word\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werdʰom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"adverbe\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*ad-<id:to>\", \"id\" : \"to\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"verb\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"adverb\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"fr\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"la:adverbium<id:adverb>\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"adverbe\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Adverb\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ad-<id:to>\", \"4\" : \"verbum<id:word>\", \"5\" : \"-ium<id:abstract suffix>\", \"6\" : \":calque<unc>\", \"7\" : \"grc:ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"avverbio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ad-<id:to>\", \"4\" : \"verbum<id:word>\", \"5\" : \"-ium<id:abstract suffix>\", \"6\" : \":calque<unc>\", \"7\" : \"grc:ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"adverbo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"adverba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"adverba\">\nFrom adverbo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -iusnom.\nLatin -ium\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐπῐ́ρρημα (epĭ́rrhēma)calq.?\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nFrench adverbebor.\nEnglish adverbbor.\n▲\nFrench adverbebor.\nGerman Adverbbor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nItalian avverbiobor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nEsperanto adverbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto adverba\nFrom adverbo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverban",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverba (accusative singular adverban, plural adverbaj, accusative plural adverbajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverbial"
],
"id": "en-adverba-eo-adj-9gaIqDcT",
"links": [
[
"adverbial",
"adverbial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/adˈverba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erba"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Swedish"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"adverbi",
"adverbi#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "Swedish adverb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "la",
"3": "adverbium"
},
"expansion": "Latin adverbium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "adverbi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish adverbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish adverb, ultimately from Latin adverbium. Akin to Finnish adverbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "adverba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverballe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "adverba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "izh:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverb"
],
"id": "en-adverba-izh-noun-zx~Vm9uV",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) adverb"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑdʋerbɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑdʋe̞rb]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑdʋerbɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑd̥ʋe̞rb̥ɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdʋerb"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdʋerbɑ"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "adverba m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of adverbs"
],
"id": "en-adverba-lv-noun-E7LFkR2E",
"links": [
[
"adverbs",
"adverbs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"adverbia",
"adverbia#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English adverb",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverbia"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian adverbia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English adverb. Compare Indonesian adverbia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverba-adverba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverba²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverba (plural adverba-adverba or adverba²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad",
"ver",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverb"
],
"id": "en-adverba-ms-noun-zx~Vm9uV",
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[at̚.vər.ba]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛt̚.və(r).ba]",
"note": "English-based"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ba"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverbene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverba n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of adverb"
],
"id": "en-adverba-nb-noun-9tr6DS37",
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverba n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of adverb"
],
"id": "en-adverba-nn-noun-9tr6DS37",
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin:_to"
],
[
"*werh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werh₁-"
],
[
"*werdʰom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werdʰom"
],
[
"*werðom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/werðom"
],
[
"ῥῆμᾰ",
"ῥῆμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Latin:_word"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium#Latin:_abstract_suffix"
],
[
"ἐπῐ́ρρημα",
"ἐπίρρημα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin:_adverb"
],
[
"adverbe",
"adverbe#French:_adverb"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"adverbe",
"adverbe#French"
],
[
"Adverb",
"Adverb#German"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"avverbio",
"avverbio#Italian"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"adverbo",
"adverbo#Esperanto"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Italian:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Spanish:_feminine"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
],
[
"adverbo",
"adverbo#Esperanto"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Esperanto"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "adverbo",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -iusnom.\nLatin -ium\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐπῐ́ρρημα (epĭ́rrhēma)calq.?\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nFrench adverbebor.\nEnglish adverbbor.\n▲\nFrench adverbebor.\nGerman Adverbbor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nItalian avverbiobor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nEsperanto adverbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto adverba\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"word\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werdʰom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"adverbe\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*ad-<id:to>\", \"id\" : \"to\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"verb\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"adverb\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"fr\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"la:adverbium<id:adverb>\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"adverbe\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Adverb\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ad-<id:to>\", \"4\" : \"verbum<id:word>\", \"5\" : \"-ium<id:abstract suffix>\", \"6\" : \":calque<unc>\", \"7\" : \"grc:ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"avverbio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ad-<id:to>\", \"4\" : \"verbum<id:word>\", \"5\" : \"-ium<id:abstract suffix>\", \"6\" : \":calque<unc>\", \"7\" : \"grc:ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"id\" : \"adverb\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"adverbo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"adverba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"adverba\">\nFrom adverbo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -iusnom.\nLatin -ium\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐπῐ́ρρημα (epĭ́rrhēma)calq.?\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nFrench adverbebor.\nEnglish adverbbor.\n▲\nFrench adverbebor.\nGerman Adverbbor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nItalian avverbiobor.\n▲\nLatin adverbiumbor.\nEsperanto adverbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto adverba\nFrom adverbo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverban",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverba (accusative singular adverban, plural adverbaj, accusative plural adverbajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 3-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *werdʰom",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/erba",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/erba/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"adverbial"
],
"links": [
[
"adverbial",
"adverbial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/adˈverba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erba"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Swedish"
],
[
"adverbium",
"adverbium#Latin"
],
[
"adverbi",
"adverbi#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "Swedish adverb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "la",
"3": "adverbium"
},
"expansion": "Latin adverbium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "adverbi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish adverbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish adverb, ultimately from Latin adverbium. Akin to Finnish adverbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "adverba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverballe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverboint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "adverba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad‧ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Swedish",
"Ingrian terms derived from Latin",
"Ingrian terms derived from Swedish",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑdʋerb",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑdʋerb/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑdʋerbɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑdʋerbɑ/3 syllables",
"izh:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"adverb"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) adverb"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑdʋerbɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑdʋe̞rb]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑdʋerbɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑd̥ʋe̞rb̥ɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdʋerb"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdʋerbɑ"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "adverba m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of adverbs"
],
"links": [
[
"adverbs",
"adverbs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"adverbia",
"adverbia#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English adverb",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverbia"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian adverbia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English adverb. Compare Indonesian adverbia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverba-adverba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverba²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adverba (plural adverba-adverba or adverba²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad",
"ver",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ba"
],
"glosses": [
"adverb"
],
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[at̚.vər.ba]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛt̚.və(r).ba]",
"note": "English-based"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ba"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "adverbene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverba n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of adverb"
],
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverba n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adverb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of adverb"
],
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adverba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adverba meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.